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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital- x2 F* h& m! [0 i' g
basic近义词辨析:. G; r8 i7 X, W6 `/ A
这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。2 \" q! x+ l; b0 v/ q$ ?3 k; K
basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。8 S. {" N8 p" w0 }; K: j
essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
" H; M- m$ W; T- `4 E$ V! i fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。( K* D& n" t% t
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。2 E! M2 u" w2 X* n( O
vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。
1 ]9 C( m# Z' R5 p6 F+ }# a, K basic的英语例句:
, g$ R: _! `7 z4 |2 p2 ^ 1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.+ y# q& ~$ D4 }' H, V" j; a
政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。
9 Y7 c2 Z3 P9 d; `8 x9 ? 2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.* N0 E/ \5 v& h6 `2 I
亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
/ }4 R5 C9 U" r* w( L3 o6 u" k1 D 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.! U8 v4 z9 V8 t1 F8 x. R+ R
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。- |5 p0 V1 L$ s5 U1 j/ ]
4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.
" }/ H) W5 Z! Q0 U# v M6 L# T' [ 助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。4 Q$ Z$ p# Y) N* D: ?) v
5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.
. S4 u9 F0 L' Y/ I% x 银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。
( d7 f4 y: |4 J4 a- { 6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.
' k6 `" p" }7 U2 \# k 西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。; [! i! u* k& ]2 E, `$ `
7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).3 f& j' h) I" h1 L
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。
# h( C, L( e2 H+ T/ Z- u( B) y 8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.; g% @1 L. C! y l
在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。: s% u: x# n' R1 h, a' r- W3 g
9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.6 x5 s% c8 j8 N0 }+ Z% t; i
10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。% @/ p. O" ~; z/ p0 ^1 n
10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.4 _4 B6 i" q3 G) I$ a2 v
你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。$ L9 v G1 c1 n2 z0 K+ Z3 C$ F) {
11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.
3 E" U0 I4 v2 x1 R9 ^" S 那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。" Q& W6 p9 d L6 _
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.
+ T, [: u3 f3 G/ ^0 C$ ~ 他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。
0 r0 g: ^- {% i, v3 b 13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.
7 R3 ~3 X8 A5 ?$ ?0 M( G( g 想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。
# a+ `) S! ?9 n1 Q 14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.( u+ L# L+ D7 O6 ^
用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。% s( S8 C. g: r3 @9 Z( a& n
15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.
% ^4 n7 r$ N% c; U+ q: V 该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。
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