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blame近义词: blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke
0 P$ }% f2 M& i! Q2 s. O blame近义词辨析:" |1 u _& H8 O9 y0 H7 b. b
这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。/ K, T; ~1 L5 f& U
blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
( S1 b3 G$ n0 H3 U$ c accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
4 Y0 V& J$ n5 R9 x condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。8 p. _* W5 d$ v+ o y: a
scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。2 j, K1 z0 |4 Y6 k6 l) ]: g" f8 T, r
denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。( r, y" T/ ^' t! u; B" F
reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。# ^9 ]9 k1 n8 ^6 v
rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
4 O, i, x. c% W4 |# ^ blame的英语例句:2 _* M( o, N/ J1 p* j$ H9 W
1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
* p" [) E5 h& } V, d4 d- ^9 B) b 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。
, g: a% _1 `; ` 2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
' N) w; p" @# K6 _$ F, {% n 她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。! d H+ L Y% J# f- }7 { {
3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?1 I. p( Z3 r7 X
如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?
8 c( o) }! x9 Z 4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.
$ A# L$ S5 K( Y& e 把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。2 E5 Y }, Y* o# x9 C' {
5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.
' ~/ Q0 a7 N9 t6 {1 j 把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。
2 f' x) ?! L* d# _* M- q" y7 c* _ 6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.( H0 Y1 ]6 Y) g7 P2 f7 b( b
埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。
0 |2 R0 r4 m4 _4 C0 [- \+ L4 A" p 7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.6 @: l, i0 [, ?( Z
那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。
) c& b! @* X0 J 8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
5 Q8 b% F5 V r, s0 x$ N( W1 C0 h8 R 总统将责任完全归咎于对手。+ y5 W8 p/ n- d2 M( s# j. L& T
9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.5 c! G# f. A8 S1 T# f" Q8 I& |
出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。
7 o0 l0 N/ b1 y- x 10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
" y. e* g1 Q% @6 P# t$ A) N' s 通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。
2 s2 H' r' i, `. x. L2 f* x 11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.5 v( \. v0 Z* m: N H3 y5 s
债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。
8 Z/ J0 Y) P( z& u7 {4 I% m 12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.
0 U2 c; M# J+ ~- k; u D/ Y 部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。3 Z& E2 m0 U0 ^0 ]( q+ f; f8 p
13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
! J9 N+ o3 V# C! J 他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。
3 R% u4 [# R) |0 S 14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself.
' H, |: u2 H+ a; s) C0 R; A$ d 总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。
6 t7 J K0 l7 \6 ^ 15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.
5 U4 e- j5 X% l* X/ I. P 我没有因为心烦而责备他。
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